Essex, ii, 24
Wales [Erwin]; Robert’s young man Sir Ralph married the fresh daughter out of Drogo, Lord off Clifford Castle; their sonSir Robert partnered brand new daughter out-of Sir Rothes le Gros [unwanted fat], Lord off Orcop; with his young buck orgrandson Sir Walter hitched the fresh daughter of your own Earl off Shropshire [Watkins: 40]. These types of marriagesestablished a network off dynastic alliances regarding each other Norman and Welsh family members, and you can brought to theBaskervilles numerous new manors, for example Orcop.
A timber and planet strengthened domestic was a student in existence because of the 1087 with an effective Baskerville mesne-lord. Theoriginal source of the lordship was isn’t San Diego, CA women clearly recorded, though it in the future turned into an effective fief of the deBohuns since Earls from Hereford. A bit about 1260s, during Llywelyn ap Ionwerth’s Welsh invasionsand then the Baron’s Battles, the newest strengthened household is attacked and you will plundered, following made use of given that a jail, andthe Baskervilles dispersed into mesne-lord going into exile up to pardoned by the another type of king,allowing your family to go back and you may reconstruct the palace. As they consolidated its physcial exposure inthe Marches of the reconstructing of your castle, however they consolidated its public exposure throughinterilies, Welsh and you may Norman. Once the Plantagenets hadconsolidated their hold on brand new throne not as much as Edward I new Baskervilles were forever compensated atEardisley.
Sir Walter de Baskerville stored a permit on the Bishop of Hereford in the 1272 “to hang divine services inan oratory [a chapel] founded for the walls of the Palace”, where big date Eardisley had become thechief residence of one’s family unit members. Sir Richard de Baskerville try summoned to help you Parliament from inside the 1297 given that Lordof Eardisley and Orcop, and of Stretton Sugwas. Within the 1317 the many Baskerville manors was dividedamongst multiple heirs [Watkins: 37-38]. A later on Sir Richard took along side it regarding their de- Bohun liege-lordagain when you look at the good rebellion against the Top, however, is actually pardoned during the 1321, and the pursuing the year he dividedhis 8 manors, plus Eardisley, among his grandsons since the their young buck got predeceased your [Watkins:38]. From inside the 1372 the Earldom from Hereford turned extinct, additionally the lordship out of Eardisley introduced right back tothe Crown, to your queen to get this new liege-lord. Whenever Sir Richard de Baskerville passed away from inside the 1375 a great juryfound that he kept the brand new palace about de Bohuns. By this go out the brand new Baskerville’s is way of living atthe castle website for pretty much two hundred age [Richardson: 53-54]. At the time new Baskervilles had ilies including Touchet, Brugge, Poyntz and you may de Caux, otherwise Welsh family members such as for instance asRhys/Rees and you may Montgomery.
A track record of the fresh County regarding Essex: Regularity 4: Ongar Hundred or so (1956), pp
Knights of Edward I. BASKERVILE, Walter de-. Son and you can heir from Walter de Baskervile, inactive, which kept Orcop manor,Hereford, 24 Could possibly get 1244 (Inq.). Push back and adversary out of Queen. Their places on Erdesley,Grensted, Horcopp, and Cumbe granted so you can Roger de- Clifford, twenty six Oct 1265 (Cart. Roentgen.).Pardon from outlawry having loss of Henry de Almaine, wherewith he was charged,a dozen Sep 1274 (P.R.). Sheriff away from Hereford would be to send Erdeslegh Castle to help you Roger deClifford to hang regarding Walter de- Bakesvile forever 25 Jun 1278 (P.R.). Pardon so you’re able to Ivorfil. Griffin fil. Griffin away from trespasses up against Walter de- Baskervile 9 Apr 1282 (C.Roentgen.). Deceased 3 September 1282 (F.Roentgen.).
59-60.Greenstead: Manor. Brand new descent of tenancy from inside the demesne ranging from in the 1170 and in the 1250 isobscure. You will be able the ily continued as renters having area of thistime. (fn. 36) From the in the 1250, but not, the occupant are Walter de- Baskerville. (fn.37) He had been the latest son away from Walter de- Baskerville (d. 1244) off Orcop (Herefs.). (fn. 38)The guy conducted this new queen on the Barons’ Wars plus in 1265 their countries on Orcop,Greenstead, and someplace else were granted to help you Roger de Clifford. (fn. 39) Baskervillesubsequently restored arms plus 1279 offered Greenstead so you can Roger de- laHay in return for result in High Cowarne (Herefs.). (fn. 40)Footnote:37 E.A great.T. letter.s. xviii, C. Moor, Knights out-of Edw. I (Harl. Soc.), i, 50; W. H. Cooke, Hist. Hereford(1892), C. Moor, ibid.forty Base off F.